
It seems like according to my poll so far, more of you believe Star Wars to be science fiction rather than fantasy. Here are my thoughts on the matter:
We love Star Wars. Who am I talking about when I say "we"? I'm talking about the whole world. No matter where you go on Earth, it is quite a task to find someone who has A: never seen a Star Wars film, or B: Doesn't like Star Wars in any way; it's damn near impossble to find someone who has never heard of Star Wars, or any of the major characters.
Aside from those who like Star Wars or have just heard of it but don't know too much about it, there are also many folks that are die-hard fans. I mean they collect all the toys, know all the names of every single charater and their entire backstories right down to the smallest detail (In fact, I'm kind of like this myself, although not to the degree of some). These people can get very..very...into the lore, and in some cases a little bit too much so. So much, in fact that discussions with other fans or non-fans about the genre of Star Wars can become very heated when it comes to things like: Star Wars vs. Star Trek, Han or Greedo shooting first, which is the best film, etc. The one that sticks out to me though is the genre designation argument: Is Star Wars Science fiction OR Fantasy? Well, I think it is more Fantasy. Before you argue with me in your mind, or think that this is more of an opinion rather than a fact, allow me to explain myself...
Fisrt, let's see what the standard definitions of both genres are:
Science Fiction - Works of fiction that use scientific discoveries or advanced technology as part of their plot.
- The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Fantasy - A genre that uses magic and other supernatural forms as a primary element of plot, theme, and/or setting. Many works within the genre take place on fictional planes or planets where magic is common.
- The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Okay, well from those definitions it certainly sounds like Science fiction could describe Star Wars alright, I mean you've got spaceships and laser guns, and hyperspeed. However, there is a few problems with designating Star Wars as science fiction based on this premise.
Typically science fiction is a speculation on our future, Star Trek is a great example, you've got Earth in the 2200's with spaceships and phasers and all that, basically the world we know filled with technology and exploration. Star Wars though, does not take place in the future, right off the bat it TELLS you that it takes place "A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away". So not only does Star Wars take place in some unspecified point in the past, but it also takes place outside of our own world, in a different galaxy in fact. There are trillions of galaxies in the universe, so where Star Wars takes place is really up in the air. I feel that without the element of taking place in "the future" and taking place outside of the realm of our own technological realm, that the themes of Star Wars that would otherwise qualify it as a sci-fi film don't apply as clearly as they do in say Aliens, or Star Trek. To even further this argument I would like to cite that the technology displayed in Star Wars is not only separate from our own completely, but if you are one of those people who knows a ton about the lore of Star Wars you would know that the tech in Star Wars has been commonplace to that galaxy for over 20,000 years. By the time we meet our heroes Luke, Han and Chewie, the hyperdrive, blasters, lightsabers etc. have been normal everyday luxuries for twenty millenia. The perpose of science fiction is to showcase technology that is a dream of the future, something yet unnatained, but for all we know Han and Chewie were probably zipping around their galaxy at the speed of light while the Earth was still covered in primordial goo.
Another element of Star Wars that sets it aside from science fiction and fits it snugly into the category of fantasy is magic. Wait, there is no magic in Star Wars! Only lightsabers and lasers and the Forc-- oh. Um, yeah....remember? THE FORCE! The force is a mystical energy field that binds everything together, a field that certin folks can tap into and use for good or for evil....um, it's magic okay. Guess what, magic is an element of fanatsy. The fact that yoda uses mystical powers to telekinetically move a 12 ton starship out of a swamp immediately puts Star Wars into the genre of fantasy, and it becomes even more removed from the sci-fi genre. Vader chocking Motti and Ozzel, Luke seeing the future where his friends are in dager at cloud city, the emperor using lightning that comes out of his hands to shock the shit out of Luke Skywalker; these are all examples of sorcery, identical to Gandalf, The White Witch, or Harry Potter in many ways.
Next I would like to point out another element of fanasy films that I have noticed is that they have a lot of creatures; monsters, imps, witches etc. In a hard sci-fi saga like Star Trek, the aliens all seem to be quite...humanoid, don't they? There are klingons and romulans and Vulcans-- they all look like people with funny heads or ears! In Star Wars you've got Yoda, who looks like something from the muppets or Dark Crystal, youve got Jabba, the Rancor, Giant space slugs, the sarlaac pit, and the Ewoks. All of these creatures are not only aliens but are also monsters and very far removed from being humanoid in any way. Yes I know there are monsters in Star Trek, but usually the monsters aren't sentient, I mean they arent anything else other than monsters. In Star Trek you have Wharf the Klingon heading up security on the Enterprise, and in Star Wars you've got Yoda the "who knows what" giving Luke magic lessons!
Lightsabers. an elegant weapon for the more civilized age. Possibly the most awesome piece of equipment ever invented in the universe. Who wouldn't want to wield a laser sword that can cut through damn near anything in one swing? Well, you cant because they arent inventable. Ever. Not in this galaxy anyway. Unlike transporters, phasers, warp speed and spaceships; which are all possible future possibilities, the lightsaber cannot be invented. It is a weapon of pure fanatsy, there is no possible way it can exist, as we have no way of cantaining either a laser beam or plasma beam within a magnetic arc field. Maybe in the fantasy galaxy of Star Wars there is some element like the force that allows the physics we know to be impossible to break, to be broken. Because of this, and because of the implication of the weapon itself, a sword, it is an element within Star Wars that also falls into complete and utter fantasy.
So as you can see, putting Star Wars into the genre of Fantasy is not so crazy after all. I mean with al of the magic, monsters, being in another galaxy, and having things like lightsabers and other technology that for them has been around for thousands of years but for us was in the past, makes Star Wars a little more fantasy than science fiction. Even if you want to really push your argument and say that it is both, Ii woukld have to argue that at best it is 49% sci-fi and 51% fantasy, and in my world, genres are decided like the senante decides shit; Fantasy it is.
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